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We have come here today to dramatize an appalling condition. In a sense we have come to our nation's capital to cash a check. When the architects of our republic wrote the magnificent words of the Constitution and the Declaration of Independence, they were signing a promissory note to which every American was to fall heir.
So we have come to cash this check -- a check that will give us upon demand the riches of freedom and the security of justice. We have also come to this hallowed spot to remind America of the fierce urgency of now. This is no time to engage in the luxury of cooling off or to take the tranquilizing drug of gradualism. Now is the time to rise from the dark and desolate valley of segregation to the sunlit path of racial justice. Now is the time to open the doors of opportunity to all of God's children. Now is the time to lift our nation from the quicksands of racial injustice to the solid rock of brotherhood.
The whirlwinds of revolt will continue to shake the foundations of our nation until the bright day of justice emerges. But there is something that I must say to my people who stand on the warm threshold which leads into the palace of justice. In the process of gaining our rightful place we must not be guilty of wrongful deeds. Let us not seek to satisfy our thirst for freedom by drinking from the cup of bitterness and hatred.
The marvelous new militancy which has engulfed the Negro community must not lead us to distrust of all white people, for many of our white brothers, as evidenced by their presence here today, have come to realize that their destiny is tied up with our destiny and their freedom is inextricably bound to our freedom.
I have a dream that one day this nation will rise up and live out the true meaning of its creed: "We hold these truths to be self-evident: that all men are created equal." I have a dream that one day on the red hills of Georgia the sons of former slaves and the sons of former slaveowners will be able to sit down together at a table of brotherhood. I have a dream that one day even the state of Mississippi, a desert state, sweltering with the heat of injustice and oppression, will be transformed into an oasis of freedom and justice. I have a dream that my four children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character. I have a dream today.
When we let freedom ring, when we let it ring from every village and every hamlet, from every state and every city, we will be able to speed up that day when all of God's children, black men and white men, Jews and Gentiles, Protestants and Catholics, will be able to join hands and sing in the words of the old Negro spiritual, "Free at last! free at last! thank God Almighty, we are free at last!"
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Spliced version of Dr. Martin Luther King's famous speech. (full version
here)
Of King's entire speech, "Let us not seek to satisfy our thirst for freedom by drinking from the cup of bitterness and hatred" was exalted more than any other line. Today, it is intentionally overlooked by those who'd rather celebrate themselves than liberate their people. America is a house turned against itself, rising above the toiling poor of this barren world. But, as America's two hands struggle to harmonize, they fight the enemies of our foundation. Our foundation is of truths self-evident; vitality, liberty, equality, and prosperity. From these basic values, we have built a great nation – forged by those of the barren valley who dreamed of their mansion on the hill. And from this hill, after every storm, water flows to the masses of the poor, and our nation strives to cleanse them of their poverty and inspire in them the wondrous soul of all mankind.
In the coming days, a troubled neighbor will knock on the door of America and proclaim their determination to share the dreams, and the deeds of those dreams, of all mankind. And America has already promised that neighbor our unyielding help, and our impenetrable aegis that protects from the wolves prowling the forest which haunts the dream. And so, at this time of remembrance, let this great nation do for another nation what Dr. King did for his fellow Americans.
This new nation, like ours, has its destiny through four basic freedoms.
Freedom of trade and prosperity will allow our neighbor to take his dream and set it on a foundation, and to build his mansion of the strongest materials known to man, and not depend on wood from the forest. And with prosperity the house shall be adorned with art depicting the full spectrum of human thought and brilliance.
The second freedom is of the night watchman, who stares the wolves into the eye and proclaims that fear, terror, and hatred will rule no more, and it is the undying joy and optimism of the human soul that will ultimately triumph against the corruption of the corroded forest. And the wolves will learn that only the request of a friend and welcoming of a kind neighbor will open the gates to the house, and that growls, teeth, and claws are mere phantoms in the night.
The third freedom is at the dinner table, where all can converse as they please. This freedom of speech is upheld by the mutual respect that all have for their neighbors, because disagreement is caused by a difference in experiences and interpretation, and a great goal of humanity is to understand all experiences and interpretations. Thus, each human, with their few experiences and singular interpretation, will embrace the words of his neighbor as a fountain of knowledge, providing free drinks to quench the unyielding thirst of mankind's wondrous nature and eternal search for knowledge. And in the house of each man will be a library that encompasses the works, ideas, and inventions of man throughout the centuries. These works will stand as a testament to the unspoken freedoms of expression, press and thought, in which anyone, no matter how shy, can display their wisdom without fear of persecution or judgment.
The fourth freedom is of religion, which is manifested in words, thoughts, and action, and thus a restriction of this freedom would be a restriction of all freedoms. It is our god who can provide the greatest assurance against our enemies and the pledge that fuels our optimism. And thus we will worship as we please, assured that the sanctity of our neighbor's religion ensures the protection of our own.